Sunday, 18 August 2013

288. New Trinidad And Tobago Surcharges.


  The Trinidad And Tobago Post Office has released a set of 4 stamps (I do not yet know the actual date of issue) to commemorate the 40th anniversary of CARICOM and the CARICOM Heads Of Government Meeting which took place in Port-Of-Spain between 4 and 6 July 2013. The set comprises 4 stamps from various previously issued sets all with rather crude overprints and surcharges applied to them which suggests that their issue followed a last minute decision to commemorate philatelically the leaders' meeting in the Trinidadian capital or that the Trinidad and Tobago Post Office is becoming somewhat strapped for cash, like so many other postal administrations in The Commonwealth, so that instead of producing newly designed and printed stamps to commemorate the event they have resorted to the much more cost effective using up of old stamps suitably overprinted and value adjusted to current postal requirements by surcharging (see above illustration and the 3 other values depicted below).




  Guyana is another Commonwealth Caribbean state which has been reduced to surcharging old stamps to meet postal needs even though its New York-based philatelic agents continue to pour out numerous "stamps" for purchase by stamp collectors; such stamps usually depict foreign celebrities, events and anniversaries (see below and Blogs 255 and 263). Now, pleasingly, Guyana has issued 2 local stamps on 17 July 2013 which are in locally relevant values, $20 and $80 (way below the face values on the items which emanate from the agents in New York). The stamps commemorate the 170th anniversary of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Guyana. I think the stamps were either sponsored by, or purchased by, the local Lutheran Church and apparently a total of 80000 were produced. The New York agents website mentions the 2 new stamps but does not carry an illustration of them but the designs apparently depict the Guyana Lutheran Church's official emblem, shown below, which features a swan against a copy of The Bible and a cross. 
  Apparently the symbol of the swan adorns the fronts of most Lutheran Church buildings in Guyana and the tradition of depicting the bird is said to have originated with the Czech religious reformer, Jan Hus, who was burned at the stake for heresy in 1415 and is supposed to have said, as the flames engulfed him, "You may roast the goose but in a hundred years a swan will arise whose voice you will not still". He sometimes referred to himself as "this poor goose" and the word "hus" apparently means "goose". A hundred years after his death Martin Luther began to preach the teachings that had resulted in Hus' death so it was felt that Hus' dying cries were proven to have been correct. Hence the swan of the emblem represents Luther himself after whose traditions the Church is named.
  The church was founded in Guiana, when the Dutch ruled the territory, at a meeting at the plantation owned by a Mr. Abbensetts which was located about 85 miles up the Berbice River on 15 October 1743. The first pastor arrived in the territory in 1752 and held services at Fort Nassau on the Berbice River but died just 2 years later in 1754. The third pastor was forced to flee during the Berbice Slave Uprising, led by Cuffy who has appeared on previous Guyanan stamps,  which took place in 1763 but after the rebellion was crushed much bitterness remained and from 1779 to 1818 a notice on the door of the Lutheran Church bore the most unchristian instruction "Slaves and dogs not allowed".
  The British took over the Dutch territories in 1803 and the Dutch settlers moved towards the coast from their inland plantation settlements and established a new church in the new town of New Amsterdam. In the years to follow however the Lutheran Church in Guiana had problems in recruiting pastors to come to the territory but the first native Guyanan-born Lutheran pastor, Rev. John Mittelholzer, preached his first sermon as Pastor of Berbice in 1878 and worked for the Lutheran Church in the country until his death in 1913. 
  There are 47 Lutheran congregations in Guyana today spread around 13 parishes and in all there are about 13000 baptised Lutherans in the country. A stamp issue therefore seems very reasonable and, in the absence of an illustration of the actual stamps, I depict the Church's swan emblem below which is featured in the stamp design. Birds-on-stamps collectors, particularly those with an interest in swans, will want to add these 2 modest stamps to their collections.

  I think that this issue is a perfect illustration of how a country's history and culture can be illustrated by postage stamps and I wonder why postal agencies just cannot try harder to make their productions more relevant to their client territories instead of depicting subjects which have no relevance to their clients especially the depiction of US culture and popular celebrities. Increasingly, with the vast Chinese philatelic market in mind, Chinese culture and events too are appearing on the stamps of some of these countries as illustrated by the item depicted below which is said to have been issued on 1 May 2013 to commemorate "Horticulture Expo 14" which I presume to be some sort of exhibition to be held next year in China:-


  It is quite a remarkable item since it appears to be entirely inscribed in Chinese script apart from the country name so I suspect it is not intended that the stamps in the sheetlet are for use by the average Guyanan person as postage stamps on their mail - I doubt that many members of the local Guyanan population can read Mandarin - but it does appeal directly to Chinese collectors who will be prepared to part with their money to obtain this item. I will return to other issues of Guyana below but now illustrate a sheetlet which contains 4 different stamps and an accompanying miniature sheet which has recently appeared from Nevis on the subject of "Turtles of the world". I do not yet know the date of issue:-



  Why not issue a set of stamps which depicts turtles which appear in the seas around Nevis? Does that mean doing extra research on the part of the designer which might be asking just too much of them even though one is paying 21 Eastern Caribbean dollars to buy the set? And what about this next set, another recent "issue", this time from The Gambia which commemorates the 75th anniversary of the first flight of the Boeing 314 Clipper Flying Boat? What relevance does this commemoration have to this small west African country?




  And the most bizarre recent issue of all from The Gambia, one of 2 miniature sheets released with 6 stamps in 2 sheetlets on 4 April 2013, which depicts Stonehenge as an example of prehistoric art:-


  Perhaps the design is considered to be relevant to The Gambia since the country has its own "Stonehenge", a much more recently constructed, and less impressive, stone circle which is of interest to tourists who visit the country. Somehow, I think that this suggestion is crediting the people who produce stamps for The Gambia with more knowledge about the country than they really possess.
  But back to Guyana. This really is a year for attempting to capture a place in the Chinese market. A sheetlet of 4 stamps was produced for Guyana and is said to have been issued on 29 April 2013 which commemorated the Year Of The Snake:-
  This proved an inadequate contribution to the celebration of the Chinese New Year since Guyana also had a sheetlet of 20 stamps (16 of one design plus 4 different designs) produced for it which also was released on 29 April 2013:-


  This is seen to be a similar item to that which was produced for the greedy little Isle Of Man Post Office, to which I have previously drawn attention,  which appeared on the market on 8 February 2013. I think this illustrates the depths that the Isle Of Man has sunk to as a means of extracting money from stamp collectors and boosting financial profits in the same way that the postal administration rushed to beat all others to announcing a Royal Baby issue - it did not matter that the baby himself did not actually feature on the design. Even the New York-based agency responsible for most of the issues depicted above at least waited for a day or so in order to depict Prince George on the stamps which they produced for their client territories. Isle Of Man may make short term profits but its popularity as a previously respectable philatelic entity must be on the wain.


  And yet another China-related issue for Guyana - a miniature sheet, said to have been issued on 1 May 2013, which depicts the Jigong Mountains in China. Although this issue at least is inscribed in English, the text on the sheet gives no explanation of the reason for issuing the item:-


  Other recent issues from Guyana are now depicted:-
  3 April 2013 - 1 sheetlet of 3 different stamps and 1 accompanying miniature sheet which commemorate World Environment Day. The design makes no attempt to link the event with Guyana:-


  17 July 2013 - One "gold" stamp on the subject of the late Elvis Presley, an American music performer. Again, a subject entirely to do with a foreign culture and nothing to do with Guyana:-

  It is fascinating how all of the above Guyana issues, apart from the Lutheran Church issue, are totally irrelevant to Guyana's internal postal requirements and do nothing to address Guyana's shortage of $20 stamps which can be used on local mail and which has required surcharging of old or previously unissued stamps to be carried out. In that context they are not really "postage stamps" but philatelic collectables with a theoretical postal validity. With that in mind, none of them, apart from the Lutheran Church pair, will be finding their way into my collection.
  Ghana, too, has had an item produced on its behalf which is clearly aimed at the Chinese philatelic market - a miniature sheet for the "Horticulture Expo '14" Exhibition. There is some English text on the stamp itself but the sheet borders bear only a Chinese inscription; again, I'm guessing, that Mandarin is not widely understood on the streets of Accra:-


  From Namibia, one of my favourite new issues of the year - a miniature sheet released on 3 July 2013  which depicts local donkey cart transport. It is a charming design:-


  Previously mentioned, but now illustrated, more China-orientated items, this time from the British Overseas Territory of Turks And Caicos Islands. As previously described, this sheetlet of 4 stamps (2 different designs) and accompanying miniature sheet commemorate the Year of the Snake. There are 3 species of snake to be found in the islands, none of them poisonous, and these are the Bahama cat boa, the Richard's worm snake and the Caicos Islands pygmy boa. The snakes featured in the stamp designs are not identified and I can not convince myself that they resemble photographs on the internet which show what the local snakes look like, so I'm guessing that another opportunity for a worthwhile issue was missed by illustrating a generic snake rather than showing what the local species look like. Pity.



  Canada has reissued the 2013 royal portrait stamp with new security features in the backprint:-


Saturday, 10 August 2013

286. Have Stamperija's Jaws Swallowed Up Maldives?


   The stamps of Cocos (Keeling) Islands, located In the Indian Ocean, are produced by Australia Post and add on to issues for Australia itself, as well as Christmas Island and Australian Antarctic Territory, to produce the huge total number of stamps produced by the organisation in recent years. Fortunately for Cocos (Keeling) itself the total number of philatelic items produced on its behalf are relatively small. The territory's latest issue comprises just 2 stamps which were released on 6 August 2013 and which commemorate the islands' barrel mail servIce which was used from 1909 to 1954. This is an interesting and modest little issue on the subject of postal history and well worth adding to one's collection. So while this is good news from one island group in the Indian Ocean, bad news seems about to break from another Indian Ocean island territory - The Republic Of Maldives.
   A message from a contributor to Stampboards suggests that the notorious philatelic agency, Stamperija, has been awarded the recently advertised rights to produce and distribute stamps on behalf of the Maldives Post Office. The contributor says that he has obtained the news from a "reputable source". This is very disappointing since the three year hiatus in stamp issues from Maldives gave the country a chance to put its old excessive stamp issues behind it and start afresh with a reputable philatelic agency - and they do exist and we know who they are - but instead, if the news is true, then Maldives has leapt from the frying pan into the fire. The opinion has been expressed to me that there was very little a reputable agency was likely to be able to do to rehabilitate Maldives' philatelic reputation after 50 years of excess but it is such a pity if those who run the Maldives Post Office have succumbed to the even greater philatelic excess of Stamperija. 
  It is also quite surprising that the postal administration of a devoutly Moslem country would allow a philatelic agency which has produced a number of stamps for some of its other client territories which have depicted dubious designs including nudes and semi-clad modern female celebrities, to produce stamp designs on its behalf. This suggests that any "stamps" produced by Stamperija will not actually be sold in post offices on the islands where the native population lives but rather will be sold on tourist islands where I guess there are plenty of semi-clad people any way - that is - if any of the stamps are actually sold in The Maldives at all. But if the Stamperija designs are not actually sold in Male and the other islands where the native Maldivians live, from where will the Maldives Post Office actually get the stamps which are needed for ordinary postal services? This, ofcourse, is all speculation but if it is all true, then the adding of new items to my Maldives collection of selected locally-relevant issues seems to be about to come to a complete halt. Pity, The Maldives are so beautiful but we may soon find  the philatelic programme of this wonderful butterfly fish of a territory being consumed by the jaws of a shark which many collectors find to be loathsome.
   On the subject of colourful fish, Tuvalu's latest issues include 2 sheetlets, each of 4 different stamps, which were released on 24 July 2013 on the subject of "Fish of The Pacific". I can not say whether the depicted species are actually found in Tuvaluan waters (the Pacific Ocean covers an enormous area) so I do not feel the need to add these stamps to my Tuvalu collection:-



  Also on 24 July 2013, Tuvalu issued a sheetlet of 4 stamps and 1 miniature sheet on the subject of "Dolphins" - again, it is not indicated whether the depicted species are actually found in the seas around Tuvalu itself:-



   A few days later, on 30 July 2013, a sheetlet of 4 stamps and 1 miniature sheet were issued by Tuvalu to commemorate the "Thailand 2013" Philatelic Exhibition. The subject of the issue was "Temples of Thailand" which again really has nothing whatsoever to do with Tuvalu so I shall again omit these stamps from my Tuvalu collection:-



  I have not previously depicted one of the sheetlets from the recent Indian issue which commemorates the centenary of Indian cinema (see Blog 283) and so I illustrate one of the 6 sheetlets below:-


   Previously, I have only shown a first day cover of the Mauritius Events and Anniversaries set which was issued on 29 May 2013 (Blog 262) and so, I depict all 4 stamps which made up the set. Recent Mauritius stamps have certainly been much more colourful than they were a couple of years ago but it is still difficult to be very enthusiastic about these designs given their rather dull subject matter although the RS18 commemoration of the FIFA meeting is amusing because of the way it illustrates how the high-ranking FIFA officials do like to hold their get-togethers in exotic and attractive locations. 



   On 20 August 2013, Malta will share a joint issue with Curacao (a strange twinning) which consists of a miniature sheet which depicts the harbours of Willemstad in CuraƧao and Valetta in Malta.
   I now have the dates of issue of various Sri Lanka sets which were mentioned previously in Blog 271 and earlier blogs:- 18 February 2013 - RISCO Centennial; 18 March - New International Airport; 5 April - Drukpa Pade Yatra; 4 May - Centenary of Dharmaboka College; 10 May - Vesak; 7 June - 150th Birth anniversary of Swami Vivakananda. On 5 July 2013, 1 stamp was issued which commemorated Christ Church Girls' School, Baddegama and on 28 July 2013 Sri Lanka issued 6 stamps and 3 miniature sheets which depicted the wildlife of Yala National Park. The 3 miniature sheets were also issued with overprints applied to commemorate the "Thailand 2013" Philatelic Exhibition.
   

Friday, 9 August 2013

285. Royal Baby Issues Flood On To The Stamp Market.


  A large New York-based philatelic agency has announced details of a flood of new issues which it has produced on behalf of its client territories to commemorate the birth of Prince George of Cambridge. Sets have been produced with the names of various territories on them, including a British Overseas Territory, several Commonwealth realms where the baby prince finds himself to be a heir to those country's thrones, various Commonwealth republics who long ago gave up being ruled by the British royal family but who still recognise the baby's great grandmother as Head of The Commonwealth and one or two other territories which have never had, nor currently have, a link to the British royal family. The issues produced in the name of the various Commonwealth territories are listed here. No dates of issue have so far been announced.
 Antigua And Barbuda (Commonwealth Realm): sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 miniature sheet.
 Commonwealth Of Dominica (Republic): sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.:-




  The Gambia (Republic): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.;
  Ghana (Republic): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.:-



  Grenada (Commonwealth Realm): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.:-


  Guyana (Republic): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.;
  Nevis (part of a Commonwealth Realm): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.;
  Papua New Guinea (Commonwealth Realm): 4 stamps, a sheetlet of 4 different stamps and a miniature sheet containing a single stamp:-


  St. Kitts (part of a Commonwealth Realm): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.;
  St. Vincent And The Grenadines (Commonwealth Realm): Sheetlet of 3 different stamps and 1 m.s.;
  Sierra Leone (Republic): Sheetlet of 5 different stamps;
  Tanzania (Republic): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.:-


  Turks And Caicos Islands (British Overseas Territory): Sheetlet of 3 different stamps and 1 m.s.;
  Uganda (Republic): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.:-


  Zambia (Republic): Sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 m.s.
 
  It seems perfectly reasonable for British territories and Commonwealth realms to issue stamps to commemorate the birth of their future king but I can not see the justification for issues by The Commonwealth republics which, after all, were quite happy to give up having Queen Elizabeth and her successors as their heads of state but are quite relaxed about letting their foreign philatelic agent cash in on the royal birth in their names.

Wednesday, 7 August 2013

284. Gibraltar Royal Baby Issue And Issues From Other Dependencies.


  The Gibraltar Post Office has announced that it will issue a single £2 stamp on 16 August 2013 to commemorate the birth of Prince George of Cambridge. The stamp will be issued in a sheetlet of 6 as depicted below. The issue is designed by Stephen Perera and lithographed by BDT International. Unlike the Isle Of Man Post Office (see Blog 280), Gibraltar waited patiently for a few days so that the newly born prince could be included in the stamp design along with his parents who are shown standing proudly on the steps of the hospital where the birth had taken place. A similar picture of the parents, with baby in arms, was also used on the issue from Australia Post (see Blog 281).
  Rather surprisingly a Royal Mail spokesman suggested recently on the internet that the British postal service would not be issuing a Royal Baby set of stamps. Given that the organisation has flooded the new issue stamp market in the past couple of years with issues commemorating a huge range of subjects, this news is rather surprising since it is likely that such an issue would be very popular with the general public in Britain. Then again, those that try to work out ways of making financial profits from marketing stamps could easily have a change of heart - let me guess - "the weight of public pressure forced them to issue a set after all".
 Actually, I'm quite in favour of modest stamp issues to commemorate the royal birth such as the Gibraltar  and Australia stamps. For Gibraltar the issue of course has great significance since it not only depicts a cameo of its current (British - not Spanish) monarch but also portraits of 2 of its future (British - not Spanish) kings at a time when Spain is putting strong political pressure on the territory over which it claims sovereignty. This illustrates that stamps not only have a role as receipts for the pre-payment of postage and as a way of making additional financial income for a postal administration/philatelic agency but also can be powerful, if small-sized, instruments of political propaganda.
  

  In Blog 279 I wondered what had happened to new stamp issues from British Virgin Islands since its change of philatelic agent from CASCO to Pobjoy Stamps. Mr. John Smith of Pobjoy Stamps kindly contacted me to let me know that it is hoped that a couple of issues will soon be released for the territory which I feel will be very welcome especially as we have not seen any new stamps from BVI since April 2011. It appears that there are not any plans to "rush out" Royal Baby issues which, I think, reflects Pobjoy Stamps' excellent determination that their client territories can not be accused of excessive issues or of taking advantage of stamp collectors although, just this once, I will forgive them if such issues are released since the photographs of The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge with their new son are very charming and make for excellent stamps as shown by the Australia and Gibraltar issues.
  Meanwhile, another British dependency - Montserrat - has released 2 new sets of stamps. A sheetlet of 4 different stamps and 1 miniature sheet has been released (I do not yet know the date of issue) which commemorates the 40th anniversary of CARICOM, the Caribbean Community. The designs are abstract in nature and have little that suggests that a country from the beautiful Caribbean area has released them but I suppose that they are relevant to Montserrat since it is a member of CARICOM. I suppose that the dominant blue of the design and the unconvincing waves incorporated in the design are an attempt to conjure up the idea of The Caribbean.



  Seemingly less relevant to Montserrat is the sheetlet of 4 stamps and 1 miniature sheet which were released on 17 July 2013 to commemorate next year's Lunar New Year - the Year Of The Horse. Why an issue for the Year Of The Horse should appear so far ahead of the lunar new year is beyond me particularly as the New York-based agency which produces these items had released 2 stamps and a miniature sheet only 5 days before on 12 July 2013 on behalf of another of their client territories, Turks And Caicos Islands, to celebrate the Year of the Snake, about 6 months after the lunar new year had been celebrated. But of course the biggest question of all is what the Chinese new year has got to do with either of the territories apart from there being a lot of stamp collectors in China who may feel that they simply must have all lunar new issues no matter which part of the world the stamps originate from:-



Sunday, 4 August 2013

283. India Issues 50 Stamp Set To Celebrate Indian Cinema.


  The Post Office of India issued a monumental set of 50 stamps on 3 May 2013 to commemorate the centenary of Indian cinema. The stamps were issued as 6 miniature sheets; there were 2 which each contained 9 different stamps which showed portraits of award-winning personalities connected with the Indian cinema and the remaining 4 miniature sheets each consisted of 8 different stamps which depicted other personalities of the Indian cinema. The stamps were designed by Kamleswar Singh. Some of the designs are depicted above and below:-






  A charming pair of stamps and a miniature sheet which united the 2 designs were issued on 10 May 2013 to highlight Gharkar in Kutch and Kiang in Ladakh. Both designs depicted local wild equines:-



  One stamp was issued on 24 May 2013 which commemorated the Securities And Exchange Board Of India:-


  A single stamp was issued on 25 June 2013 to commemorate Peezada Ghulam Ahmad Mehjoo:-


  and 1 stamp was released on 13 July 2013 to commemorate the Delhi Gymkhana Club:-
  Pakistan's latest stamp issue appeared on 30 July 2013 to commemorate Pir Meher Ali, a Sufi Saint. The stamps was designed by Adil Salahuddin and lithographed by the Government Security Printing Organisation in Karachi:-


  On 13 August 2013, the British postal service, Royal Mail, will issue another 6 stamps and 1 miniature sheet to commemorate the birth centenary of Henry Royce and the centenary of the motor manufacturing company, Aston Martin. The m.s. contains 4 different stamps which depict public service vehicles including a Royal Mail post van so as to fulfill the need to issue a stamp for the annual Europa series which has been approached very unenthusiastically by those who plan the British new issue programme over recent years. The designs of the set are by Why Not and the issue was printed in lithography by Cartor:-



  Still on the subject of Transport comes the latest collection of issues produced by the Stamperija philatelic agency on behalf of the Mozambique Post Office. This rather bizarre collection which was said to have been issued on 20 March 2013 consists of 14 sheetlets each of 6 different "stamps" and 14 accompanying miniature sheets. Each unit of 1 sheetlet and 1 m.s. has a different sub-theme none of which has any relevance to Mozambique. The sub-themes are:- Old racing cars; the London Underground Railway; (European) horse-drawn transport; Military helicopters; Enzo Ferrari; the World's fastest trains; Light and medium jet planes; Historical military vehicles; Icebreaker vessels (!); Motor cycles; (foreign) Early aviators; "Sailing on the ice" (!); (European) mail transport:-



   and "Pope mobiles" (!):-



  So far then, in 2013, by 25 March, the Mozambique Post Office has had 208 stamps and 46 miniature sheets (total 254 items) produced in its name for sale to any stamp collector who thinks that buying them is a good way to spend their money.
  Of far greater importance than any of the flim-flam which Stamperija can churn out is the appearance on the internet of a monograph by Steven Zirinsky on the recent 20c surcharges issued by Guyana (zirinskystamps.com/Publications?web%20publications/Guyana%2010-3). He highlights that a machine-printed surcharge was issued on 11 May 2010 when the previously issued $6 lapwing definitive stamp was revalued to 20c. Subsequently a very large number of items were surcharged by hand, as shown in previous blogs (255 and 260), and he lists 69 items produced so far with a number appearing in recent months during 2013. These 69 items however include sheetlets which contain as many as 16 different stamps (including 3 Disney stamp sheetlets) and in consequence he has illustrations of as many as 167 different stamps.
  This is a marvellous piece of work about real stamps produced for use on mail in the cheapest way possible that a cash-strapped Post Office could come up with. It's all a bit much for a general collector of Commonwealth stamps - some of the items are clearly very rare and consequently expensive but for someone looking for a specialist interest these items would make a fascinating study. At least I have a small representative accumulation for my general Commonwealth collection to demonstrate what has really been happening in Guyana in these past 3 or 4 years and if possible I may try to obtain any future new issues if they become available providing they are affordable. Steven Zirinsky's monograph does not illustrate the single printed surcharge so presumably he has not been able to obtain an example of it so far and it will be very interesting to see what it looks like. He points out that many of these stamps are being listed in the Scott Catalogue and expects Stanley Gibbons to follow suit. It's all very interesting.